§ 43. The tradesperson can cancel the agreement when you are late
Machine-translated from Norwegian. The Norwegian text is the one that applies. Read the original in Norwegian.Norsk English العربية Polski Українська
In brief
- The tradesperson (håndverker) can cancel the contract (heving) for the part that remains when you are late with payment or cooperation (medvirkning).
- One of three conditions must be met: a substantial delay (forsinkelse), a missed additional deadline (tilleggsfrist), or it being clear in advance that the delay will be substantial.
- If you have since paid or cooperated, he must give notice (melding) of cancellation of the contract before or immediately after he learned of it.
- The settlement (oppgjør) on cancellation of the contract follows § 44.
The text of the law (unofficial translation)
§ 43. Cancellation of the contract
- the delay is of substantial significance,
- the consumer does not pay or cooperate within a reasonable additional deadline that the service provider has set for performance, or
- it is already clear in advance that the delay will be of substantial significance or last beyond the additional deadline.
What does this mean?
This section gives the tradesperson the right to cancel (withdraw from) the agreement for the part of the job (oppdrag) that remains when you pay or cooperate too late. The delay alone is not enough. The law sets out three alternative conditions, and one of them must be met.
The first is that the delay is of substantial significance. The second is that a reasonable additional deadline he has set expires without you having paid or contributed. The third is that it appears in advance that the delay will be substantial, or that it will last longer than the additional deadline. Example: the tradesperson sets an additional deadline, and the deadline expires without payment. He can then cancel for the part that has not been carried out.
The second subsection contains a limitation. If you have since paid or cooperated, he loses the right to cancel (hevingsrett) unless he gives notice of cancellation of the contract before or immediately after he learned of it. Anyone who sits and waits after the money has come in therefore cannot cancel later.
The connection within Chapter VIII is as follows. § 41 lists what the tradesperson can do in the event of delay, and cancellation of the contract is one of the remedies. If he cancels, § 44 determines what you must pay, namely the same as on cancellation (avbestilling) under § 40. In addition, he can claim interest (rente) under § 45 and hold back items (ting) under § 46, and he must take care of them under § 47.
- § 41What the tradesperson can do when you pay too late
- § 42The tradesperson can suspend work in the event of non-payment
- § 44The settlement when the tradesperson cancels the agreement
- § 45Interest when you pay too late
- § 46Right of retention (tilbakeholdsrett): the tradesperson can hold back your item